Describe Childs Idea And Misconception About Light - 1925 Words

Describe Child's Idea And Misconception About Light (Research Paper Sample) Content: A CHILDS IDEAS ABOUT A LIGHT CONCEPTAUTHORS NAMEUNIVERSITY OF AFFILIATIONAssessment 2A childs ideas about a science concept:Part A Science Research Light is the energy that makes it possible for human beings and animals to see the world. Light originating from different sources referred to as sources of light. One's eyes are able to see variety light wavelength as different colours. Through light, technology around us is powered. Various form of how technology around is powered by light comprises of, cameras record light as it reflects off objects. Telescopes use lenses to bend light, laser beams make the DVD players and CD and printer possible ("Summary Light energy", 2016).There are various sources of light. They have been categorized into two: Natural sources and Artificial sourcesNatural sourcesThe universe has many objects that emit light. Light emitted from these sources are able to reach the earth, but only some of it . (Jus, 2018).The following are the source s of natural light.Sun is a major source of light in the world.. The sun is an enormous ball of fire, having the nuclear fusion at its centre producing immense energy. The light that is emitted by the sun is one of the main factors for the life on earth sustainability (Jus, 2018).The energy emitted by the sun come out as light and heat.The moon is another source of light. The moon on its own is not capable of producing light. However it reflects light from the sun.Bioluminescence is the ability of a living organism to produce light. This light is produced by the effects of a particular chemical reaction within the organism. Example of these organism comprises of, fireflies, jellyfish, and some deep sea plant.Artificial sourcesArtificial sources of light are those light that produced artificially. They are mostly known as the man-made light. These source of light can be categorized into three different sources.Incandescent sources-the light is emitted from particular objects that hav e been exposed to a high-temperature heating. In the process, there is the production of both visible light and infrared light. Example include candle.Luminescent sources-through acceleration of charges in a luminescent material, light can be produced. The most used way of producing light is through transitory current over the material. Example include electric bulb.Gas discharge sources-light can be produced through the passing of electricity at low temperature through certain gases. Example include. Neon lamp.Characteristic of lightLight has various characteristics and features. Some of these features include: First, light travels only in a straight line. Second light travels at a very high speed of 332 meters per second through the air as a medium of transmission. Thirdly light can be diffracted, reflected and refracted (Meena, 2016).Shadows and eclipseA shadow is referred to as a black region that is formed on a wall when the light hits an opaque object. Opaque objects are objec ts that do not permit light to pass through it. Since light cannot pass through a solid object, a black area is noted on the screen. Umbra refers to the dark area on the wall. Penumbra refers to the area surrounding the region that is dark. Depending on the source of light position and the distance that light is from the object, shadows do change correspondingly ("Summary Light energy", 2016).Formation of eclipseWhen there is the prevention of transmission of light from the sun to the earth, eclipse is formed. Nonluminous body refers to bodies that do not produce their own energy, an example is a moon. The shape of the moon will change as it orbits the earth. During occurrences when half-moon is seen, this clearly means that only half moon is reflected by the sun. Eclipse is categorized into two, lunar and solar eclipse ("Summary Light energy", 2016)A solar eclipse takes place when the moon blocks out all the rays from the sun from reaching the earth. During this occurrence, some parts of the world experience partial darkness while others experience total darkness. For the solar eclipse to happen, the moon has to be between the sun and the earth ("Summary Light energy", 2016).The lunar eclipse-lunar eclipse occurs when the rays from the sun are blocked by from reaching the earth by the moon. During such occurrences, some of the earth region experience total darkness while other experience partly blackout ("Summary Light energy", 2016).Reflection of light refers to the bouncing back of the light once it strikes a surface that is smooth or polished ("Light Absorption, Reflection, and Transmission", 2016).Terminology of reflection of lightReflected ray -is the ray directed outwards from the surface.Angle of incidence- is the angle between the normal ray and the incident rayAn angle of reflection -is the angle between the normal ray and the reflected ray.The normal ray- is the ray perpendicularly to the surface that is polished or smooth.Light refraction.Light has the capability of traveling through various materials. The direction at which light travels can change, the bending or changing of light direction refers to the refraction of light. Refraction of light is likely to happen when there is a bend of light to an optically denser medium from a less dense medium.KeywordsLight-light is a form of energy that is visible to human beings.Colour white colour can be split into light spectrum.Reflection when the light hits an object and bounces back.Refraction- bending of light when it passes from a higher medium to a lesser medium.Translucent-materials that allow light to pass through but you cannot see through them clearly.Opaque.-Materials that do not allow light to pass through it completely.Ray a narrow beam of light.Part B Questions: . [approx 300 words]Interview Date: Time: Place (at childs home, park etc): Childs age: Childs year at school: Childs gender: Tell me about your experience at school? Tell me about your favourit e teacher and the subject she teaches you? What do you recall about science subject in first grade up to third grade?Who is your current science teacher? What is a science like for you? Do you enjoy the science class? What do you find most interesting about science? What is light and where does it come from?Does the sun goes around the earth or the earth goes around the sun? What are some sources of light? Can the light be bend? Can light travel through a wall or dark thing?Draw your shadow on this piece of paper. What is a shadow in your opinion? What causes a shadow? How did you come to figure out about that information regarding shadows?If you want to make an object shadow what are the requirements that you need? You can know when it's daytime because you can see a lot of things like cars animals plant. When it's night time its very difficult to see these things. What do you think is the reason behind that? How does light help human being see things, how is that even possible, wh at is your point of view?When you look in the mirror you will see a reflection of yourself, what causes that to happen? How does the mirror replicate your image?(Thank you for your cooperation and have a good day ahead.)Part C Responses: [approx 700 - 900 words]Science concepts or misconceptions the child holdsHow you know: quote the child, explain misconception link to relevant academic literatureA child holds a misconception about the energy temperature and heat.A child holds a misconception about the energy temperature and heat. Like many other misconceptions of objects producing their own heat, the child said that she always feel warm after putting on a sweater or putting on warm clothes. Childs believe that cold and heat are substance as opposed to being energy. With the child experience with fridge and coolers, they believe that cold can be transferred from one object to another. In relation to heat, here are some of the misconception held by the childs: heat is a subst ance rather than an energy. Some of the substance, when exposed to heat, cannot heat up.Contrary to the misconception held by the child, heat is a form of energy. Heat originates from either the artificial sources or the natural sources. The universe has many light emission objects. The list below contains all things that are able for light emission: sun moon, stars. Artificial sources of light are those light that produced artificially. They are mostly known as the man-made light. These source of light can be categorized into three different sources. Luminescent sources, gas discharge sources, and Incandescent sources.Childs have a misconception about the nature of light, the speed at which light travels image formation and behavior of light and color formationChilds have a misconception about the nature of light, the speed at which light travels image formation and behavior of light and color formation.it is a misconception that light can only be reflected from surfaces that ar e shiny in nature. The child believes that an object cannot absorb and reflect ligh,.it only has the capability of doing one of the two. It is true that all objects do reflects the absorbed light to various degrees. Ones ability to see an object will depend on the reflection of light. The childs had a misconception the light received on earth comes directly from the sun. The truth is that the sun is very far from planet earth. The sun does not heat directly the earth instead, the light from the sun is reflected and absorbed by earth object. The light that is absorbed usually increases the object energy, causing the object to heat up.The child hitches with the light as an entity in space are po...

Design And Design Of Design History - 1343 Words

Design plays a significant role in people lives. Design contains a range of areas such as: architecture, landscape, fashion and graphic etc. Judging from the large number of exhibition, museum and modern building appears in recent year that people seems to put more emphasis on their visual artistic effect and design. Margolin (1992, P105) said, â€Å"The importance of design history has also been increasingly recognized by design professionals†. This means design history is necessary for contemporary designers to study early and use the knowledge to their works. Understanding design history may help designers cultivate the development of actual methods and the ideas may help them to deal with the issues from design (Meirelles isable, 2013). Design history is a process of continuous evolution. Contemporary designers get new and creativity ideas based on the historical link between present and past. They create their own design not only through the reference of history but also according to the design principles and technical research as well. Design history could help contemporary designers getting to the next level due to the artistic appreciation and conceptual be improved. This essay will investigate three different reasons of the significance of design history, which is direct references or borrowing the ideas, know the significance relationships between design and the cultural or religious and be able to have the design concept of sustainable development. It will alsoShow MoreRelatedHistory of Graphic Design1765 Words   |  7 PagesHistory Graphic Design History Graphic Design Similarities of Different Graphic Designs Graphic design is an art that entails visual communication, which tends to combine words, images or even an idea in an effort to bring out some information to an audience. 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Leadership and The Big Five Personality Profile - 3105 Words

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The United States Vs. The Treaty Of Versailles - 960 Words

â€Å"The United States vs. the Treaty of Versailles† The Treaty of Versailles was a peace settlement between Germany and the Allied Powers signed on June 28, 1919. The Treaty of Versailles officially ended World War 1. However, since the conditions in the treaty were so punitive towards Germany many believe that it was also partly responsible for starting World War 2. Before the treaty was signed President Woodrow Wilson and his opponent in congress, Senator Henry Cabot Lodge debated over the membership in the League of Nations and about the mortality of the treaty. Many debated that the United States should have signed the Treaty of Versailles and joined the League of Nations while others oppose both the treaty and the alliance. I believe that the United States did the right thing by rejecting the Treaty of Versailles, and avoiding the entangling commitments overseas which the alliance would have brought upon us. 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Gestalt Psychology Reflection Essay - 624 Words

Gestalt Psychology Reflection Michael A. Perkins PSY310 January 26th, 2015 Dr. Shannon Kelly Gestalt Psychology Reflection The Gestalt psychology movement was fascinating within the time frame in which it started to develop. While other psychological movements strived to boil down psychology in almost simplistic, scientific terms, Gestalt psychology embraced complexities within the consciousness. Gestalt psychologists argued â€Å"that when we look out a window we really see trees and sky, not individual sensory elements such as brightness and hue† (Schultz amp; Schultz, 2011). There is more to what we experience and see that just the simple elements that make these things and experiences up. Gestalt psychology owes much of its†¦show more content†¦Essentially when taken as a whole, this forms the basis of thought that the mind takes events in as a whole instead of breaking them down into measurable or distinct events. The idea is that the whole of an experience has more meaning than the experience when it is broken down. Gestalt psychology is built upon principles of perceptual organization. These are proximity, continuity, similarity, closure, simplicity, and figure/ground (Schultz amp; Schultz, 2011). Proximity is things that appear to be close together and therefore are perceived together in an experience. A personal example of this would be relating certain songs to experiences that occurred. Continuity is best described at experiences that happen within a natural flow of time, such as the experience of going to work which contains getting ready for work and arriving at work. Similarity refers to experiences that that are similar in nature. For example, my perception of all the holidays I spent as a child tends to be perceived as great because of their similarity. Closure refers to our ability to fill in gaps in experiences (Schultz amp; Schultz, 2011). 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The Empty Chair Method is one of the many Gestalt methods. Now, you might be reading this and wonder, â€Å"ok, what is Gestalt.† Here’s a little background on the Gestalt Theory. Gestalt Therapy focuses on insight into gestalts in patients and their relations to the worldRead More Empiricism and Behaviorism Essay1384 Words   |  6 Pagesthe twentieth century, the field of Psychology found itself in a war between two contending theoretical perspectives: Gestalt psychology versus Behaviorism. With its roots within the United States, behaviorists in America were developing a theory that believed psychology should not be concerned with the mind or with human consciousness. Instead, behavior and the actions of humans would be the foremost concern of psychologists. 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The development of a theoretical orientation will influence how a therapist conceptualizes and treats his or her clients. Nevertheless, developing a theoretical orientation can take a significant amount of time, understanding, and self-reflection. Although I have only completed about one year of graduate school IRead MorePSYCHOLOGY MODELS IN PROBLEM SOLVING BEHAVIOURISM Edward L. Thorndike is an American behaviourist1200 Words   |  5 PagesPSYCHOLOGY MODELS IN PROBLEM SOLVING BEHAVIOURISM Edward L. Thorndike is an American behaviourist .He is one of the earliest researchers who are conducted research on problem solving.His thesis ,Animal Intelligence ; An Experimental Study Of Associative Processes In Animals that be published in 1911 ,had been considered as a major contributions in the psychology field.Based on the result findings from the experiment where he locked cats in closed cage .He concluded that ,the cats ability

Pro Imperialism free essay sample

Pro Imperialism First of all, history is survival of the fittest. Basically history of mankind is of stronger people subduing weaker people. We must annex territory otherwise it is in jeopardy of Spanish colonial rule. If we do not annex foreign land someone else will. Cuba is our neighbor. It is a stone’s throw away from the State of Florida. Is it right to ignore the plight of the people of Cuba? They have been fighting for their freedom and independence almost continuously since 1878. The Spanish Empire has committed many unspeakable acts on this island since the fighting began. The Spanish Empire is mistreating our neighbors in Cuba. It is well within our Monroe Doctrine tradition to ask that Spain give up the control of Cuba so that the United States would maintain the proper sphere of influence in the Western Hemisphere. Cuban refugees in South Florida can tell us firsthand how terrible it is to live under the yoke of Spanish rule. We will write a custom essay sample on Pro Imperialism or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page We, Americans, must help the Cubans so that they can enjoy their freedom. I prefer that America be their protector instead of a ruthless European nation. Besides, having an oversea territory or two will expand our markets. Almost every European power has an oversea colony or two for their economic benefits. Why can’t the United States have one, too? I am not worried about being called ‘hypocrites. ’   The point is that America should not let opportunities slip away when she has a chance to own a territory overseas. When we possess those territories, American goods can be sold there. It’s a win-win situation for all involved. Hawaii and the United States entered into a friendly treaty back in 1875. The agreement was that we buy their sugar without tariff. In exchange, we would have the right to Pearl Harbor. This agreement worked well for both of us. But since 1875, the government leadership in the Hawaiian Kingdom changed. The new queen was not friendly toward the interests of the United States, and it was deemed more appropriate to help the Hawaiians become a republic. And, we did help them become an independent republic in 1893. Now, we’re involved in a possible conflict with Spain. It is possible that we might engage in an epic naval battle with the Spanish fleet in the Philippines. Hawaiian Islands provide us with the perfect coal station for our Navy and supply ships on the way to the Philippines. It is in America’s best interest to annex Hawaii as soon as possible. If we do not act quickly, the British might annex Hawaii. There’s no time to waste. The Filipinos have been fighting against the Spanish rule for some time now. Are we going to help them achieve their independence from Spanish rule? If we deem that they’d be better of being independent, we will assist them. But, if we deem that they’d benefit from being annexed, we might go ahead and add the Philippines to our oversea possessions. Like with the Hawaiians, the Filipinos will benefit from the Christianization of their islands. With the influx of American values, cultures, and language,  we will be doing any country annexed a favor by allowing them into our nations cultural and economic prosperity. Anti-Imperialism America must not be looking for monsters to slay in the world. I am worried that America might become an overbearing power to our Latin neighbors in the future with this precedence in Cuba. What about Hawaii and the Philippines? These island nations are not in the Western Hemisphere, and yet, we are looking into possible annexation. I am afraid that America’s insatiable thirst for territories overseas will make us a monster to other nations. I must warn you that the justice must be foundation of an enduring peace in the world. If we only focus on our best interests, we are not being just toward other nations. I must ask if the Hawaiians in Hawaii felt it was in the best of the Hawaiians to have their country be annexed to the United States. In addition, by annexing the Philippines are we going to help them achieve their independence from Spanish rule? Or, are we going there to replace the Spanish in order to rule the Filipinos? As I mentioned before justice is the founding of long lasting peace. If the Hawaiians feel violated unjustifiably by us, they will resent us for years to come. There won’t be a lasting peace between the United States and the people of Hawaii. I am opposing the idea of annexing oversea countries against their will. Besides, is America going to admit Hawaii and the Philippines to the Union as a state? Conquering people overseas against their will is morally untenable. It’s creating lots of bad karma. In the long run, we will be sorry.

on keeping fit, the shor Essay Example For Students

on keeping fit, the shor Essay Truth or Consequences(on the short story Keeping Fit)Life is a mixture of truths, choices, and consequences. Turning points in a life occur when truths are seen, consequences are realized, and choices are made. It may be a vague insinuation of a truth that has never been seen, or it may be a blunt reality that is forced onto a person. It may lead to a welcome change that is healthy and favorable, or it may lead to an uninvited transformation that is ultimately regretful. Seeing a truth completely causes the realization that society is not as balanced as it appears. In the short story Keeping Fit, Nadine Gordimer shows how a life can be changed by a simple event that sheds light to a simple, if not cruel, truth. The life of the running man was nearly perfect. He had all he wanted and didnt realize the suffering that occurred on the other side of the town. The unforeseen visit to the impoverished part of town forces the running man to recognize the fact that unlike his sheltered life, the world is rarely just and fair. We will write a custom essay on on keeping fit, the shor specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The life of the running man is one of pleasure and contentment. He is a stereotypical white-man, and fulfills all aspects of the character that was created for him. He is a wealthy broker that has a family, a home and a life free from injustice. In his world, he is free from the pain and suffering that many other people have to suffer. Since most short stories have little character development, it is up to the reader to create the character through hints and actions that the protagonist performs. In this story, through the running mans thoughts and actions while he was trapped, we begin to understand why this event changed him so much. Before the incident with the mob and the poor part of town, he had gotten on with his life by ignoring the fact that there were victims, and not only that, but he hadnt been exposed to those who actually suffered. He was blind to the fact that such a poor state of existence was possible. He constantly reminded himself to never go on the other side of t he highway. When the mob of people uncontrollable swept him into it, it was a shock he wasnt prepared for. The only thoughts that raced through his head were to escape. When he was finally free of the place, he realized not only that there were people who were suffering, but that there was a total lack of justice in that part of town. The police were the ones that were hunting people down and beating them to death. He realized how unfair humanity can be, and how lucky he is to be living the life he living. Breathe. Breathe. Those are the thoughts that are going through the running mans head while he starts his morning jog. He enters the jog casually, because its probably something hes been doing for quite sometime. He jogs by the poor part of town, separated by the four-lane road, knowing that hes never to go on the other side. Not because he knows whats there, but because hes heard things, and knows that white people dont dare enter. When the mob of people suddenly burst from the town, he doesnt know what to expect. He uncontrollably gets caught up with them, and cant get free. He notices another black man that is being beaten by the others. Then, as briefly and as suddenly as it began, the mob leaves, and he finds himself on the other side of the highway, trapped in the slummy, condemned part of town, with a corrugated metal fence preventing him from reaching the town that was comforting to him. His identity was stripped from him, and the only recognition he finds for himself was tha t he was a white-man. His fear was then deepened when the three black people he sees all flee from him. He was in an unknown environment, where lack of identity and lack of knowledge stripped away any remaining sense of dignity and courage he had left. Thankfully, a kind black lady comes to his rescue and offers him shelter. She then provides the escape that he used to get away. Finally, when he arrived at his protected home, he is faced with a decision. He can forget the incident and pretend that it never happened, or he can realize that it is true and learn from it. If he ignored, it would mean that his sheltered life would remain unchanged and that he would still be blind to the fact that there is extreme injustice going on. If he realized what it meant, and chose to remember it, he would be infected with its disease for the rest of his life, although he would then understand what an unjust, inhumane race we are. He decides to live with this event and remember it, even if it is h arder then forgetting about it. It could be said that maybe a mind would not let you forget such a traumatic event, and that may be true, and we see that this man remembers it, painfully. He will be forced to live with the consequences of his event for the rest of his life. In their room, every possession they have reminds him of what the other families dont have, and he feels disgusted by it. He is saturated in so much wealth he feels sick. When the bird is trapped in the wall, and trying to scratch its way out, it reminds him of the event, and he cant face it. He desperately searches for the bird, and tries to think of ways to get it out, but comes up with nothing. Then a sarcastic remark from his wife reminds him of how blind she is. He has to live with this truth now for the rest of his life. This shows significance because it proves that an event that is threatening and hostile can provide a glance into a truth that is otherwise unknown. The jogger feels now as if he has been c heated. All his belongings are worthless to him now, when before he felt so proud about them. He now has to change the way he lives because of an event that he had no control over. It demonstrates that the power of an incident can change a way the person is. .u019c5a92a9d0324fe15ded9208c874a5 , .u019c5a92a9d0324fe15ded9208c874a5 .postImageUrl , .u019c5a92a9d0324fe15ded9208c874a5 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u019c5a92a9d0324fe15ded9208c874a5 , .u019c5a92a9d0324fe15ded9208c874a5:hover , .u019c5a92a9d0324fe15ded9208c874a5:visited , .u019c5a92a9d0324fe15ded9208c874a5:active { border:0!important; } .u019c5a92a9d0324fe15ded9208c874a5 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u019c5a92a9d0324fe15ded9208c874a5 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u019c5a92a9d0324fe15ded9208c874a5:active , .u019c5a92a9d0324fe15ded9208c874a5:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u019c5a92a9d0324fe15ded9208c874a5 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u019c5a92a9d0324fe15ded9208c874a5 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u019c5a92a9d0324fe15ded9208c874a5 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u019c5a92a9d0324fe15ded9208c874a5 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u019c5a92a9d0324fe15ded9208c874a5:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u019c5a92a9d0324fe15ded9208c874a5 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u019c5a92a9d0324fe15ded9208c874a5 .u019c5a92a9d0324fe15ded9208c874a5-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u019c5a92a9d0324fe15ded9208c874a5:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Rise Of Adolf Hitler EssayThe running mans turning point in his life was when he entered the poor part of town. It changed him from a person who took everything for granted into a person who knew that humanity could be brutally unfair and unjust. He lived a sheltered life and was a typical white-collar worker who had everything he needed. Through this event, he realized that everything he had he took for granted, and that so many people were dying for no reason. The police were murdering their own people. He made a choice to remember this event and apply it to his life, and he then had to deal with the consequences. It proved to be significant and showed that a person who thinks they are strong and wise, can be proven otherwise.